Friday, February 8, 2008

Teapresso & Loose Leaf Tea


Chai Baba's Teapresso in Kelowna, BC.

Fortunately in 2008, most modern tea bars in North America are promoting and using tea in it's loose leaf form, and like myself, they tend to shun the inferior bag version. Not all bags are god-awful though, there are some exceptions - Mighty Leaf being one of them. They have a very good product with the most compostable packaging in the industry(as far as I know anyway)
Currently, the Asian tea market is all about speed and innovation (with quality playing second fiddle), and this is where the Teapresso is becoming a standard piece of tea bar equipment - essential and timely.
The general practice in the far east is to insert a nylon tea bag into the porta filter and extract a shot of tea. It may work for the throngs of tea drinkers in Asia, but it doesn't make for a great presentation over on this side of the pond - especially when your shelves are full of beautiful loose leaf teas.

To compete with the Starbucks and Second Cup's of the world, tea purveyors and new tea lounges need to use the extensive array of tea we stock in our stores to create a repetiore of drinks that rival and surpass any of the afore mentioned coffee chains. The Teapresso is the only machine I currently know of that can take your loose leaves and turn it into a strong, concentrated, versatile tea shot, thus allowing you to create any number of hot or cold beverages in under a minute. If you know of another way to acheive this without using quadruple the amount of tea, I would love to know.

After much experiamentation with various leaf sizes, cuts, grades and varieties of loose tea and infusions, I came the the realization that the design of the porta filter needed some adjustment to accomodate loose leaf effectively. Ideally, the tea needs to be mulched to expedite the extraction process. Full leaf did not produce a strong enough shot in the few minutes of time you have to get the drink into the customers hands.

Mulched tea on the other hand, does allow the operator to produce a drink in the 45-60 second range. The problem I ran into though, when I did mulch loose leaf tea, is it would clog the holes in the bottom of the diffuser plate inside the porta filter.

Minute grains of tea would embed themselves in the holes of the diffuser, expand from the hot water and completly block the openings, rendering the tea shot pretty much useless. It will actually push small grains of tea right through the porta filter and into your shot glass. You can see the holes in the diffuser plate in this pic:



After much trial and error, I realized that the process of mulching the loose tea had to be incredibly precise to allow for proper extraction of a clear tea shot - too precise to train staff & create an industry standard.

During the testing phase, I was spooning 2 teaspoons of loose leaf into a mini grinder (the same ones used at home for grinding coffee beans)and mulching it for 3-5 seconds. The results would vary from tea to tea. I should tell you that all the CTC teas that I used in the porta filter work extremely well - no pre-mulching, no clogging, and a strong, clean tea shot resulted.

So, the only real solution for us loose tea afficianado's was to revamp the inside of the porta filter so that it would accomodate various grain sizes of tea and not clog. I posed this dilemma to Klub in Taiwan and within a few months, they sent over a prototype of a screen insert that screws into the porta filter. The diffuser plate is removed. The screen prevented tiny tea grnules to embed themselves into the holes and clog. Here is a picture of the screen they sent:



This fine nylon screen prevented a lot of the clogging issues that occur without the screen in place. The smallest particles of tea now do not get create havoc with your shot, but stay on the screen side of the porta filter. The screen works very well and has allowed us to use pretty much any loose leaf tea, tisane or infusion without much concern for the particle size. The extraction is even, strong and very flavorful.

Here is the screen installed inside the porta filter:


As the use of the Teapresso gets much more widespread, you will see a whole industry spring up around the packaging of loose teas cut and prepared to a grade that will be suitable for use in the Teapresso. It has already started in Asia.
As I mentioned above, CTC teas seem to be the ideal grain size and yield the best shot that I was able to achieve with real teas.
Unfortately, most of the teas we carry in our tea bars and tea houses are not of the CTC grade. It is a start though, and learning what a great tea shot looks & tastes like from ctc will allow you to create some basic drinks early on as your understanding of a quality tea shot grows with continued use of the Teapresso. It is a fun and excting learning curve!

I hope this information has been helpful. I wish you all the success with your new Teapresso.


Brendan

Sunday, February 3, 2008

Mate Factor Yerba Mate

Wonderful, healthful, aromatic Yerba Mate


I have to be honest and admit that I did not and could not drink yerba mate for the first 7 years I was in the tea business. I tried many varieties and flavors - roasted & unroasted , with herbs, without herbs, but I could not wrap my palate around the dense, thick, herbaceous and intense flavor of yerba. I knew it was good for me - my brother had warmed up to it immediatly several years ago and drank it daily. I didn't know quite what is was about the plant that I didn't like, but needless to say, I would sell it, talk about it - touting it's amazing health benefits, and wonderful weight loss capabilities, but did not consume the beverage myself.

Then I tried Mate Factor green organic yerba mate. It was smooth, flavorful, clean and very green. I was in love with yerba - finally!
So I needed to find out why this particular yerba tasted so different from all the rest I had sampled over the years. As it turns out, Mate Factor's yerba is NOT smoke dried - and believe it or not, this makes ALL the difference (at least to me it did).
I now drink copious amounts of yerba and I am feeling the health benefits of this consumption. The smoke dried versions - which is pretty much all of the other varieties, are much harsher, more astringent and are definitely harder to acquire a taste for. Trust me on this - I am a living test case.


Other then the 15 amino acids and tons of nutrients, Yerba Mate is high in antioxidants, plus it’s generous supply of vitamins and minerals (including chlorophyll, vitamins A, B, C, E, magnesium, potassium, iron, pantothenic acid, and much more) make a cup of Yerba Mate an excellent immune-system booster.

When I am assisting women who come into our stores looking for "diet teas" and 'weight loss teas" I always recommend yerba - b
ecause it is also regarded as one of nature’s weight loss secrets by speeding up the metabolism, curbing the appetite and helping the body to release excess calories rather than storing them as fat.
Finally, lets talk a little about the energy boost. I drink अन espresso every now and then, lots of tea, the rare red bull and various other energy boosters that are on the market.
Yerba is simply the best. The metabolism boost takes about 10-15 minutes to notice after you drink it, but it lasts for hours - much longer then coffee without the jitters and the awful 'crash' your body experiences when the coffee buzz is gone.
If you're looking to ween yourself off of coffee and are aware that you need a comparable stimulant to replace what coffee does for you, then look no further then Mate Factor Yerba Mate.

a native, wild, Brazilian yerba mate tree
It's organic, direct trade and the quality is unmatched.
now get sipping Goucho's!
Brendan

Friday, February 1, 2008

My T/O (time out)

Yes, unfortunately - Loose Leaf Tearoom has closed its doors.

Kim made the move from Vanouver to Toronto (where I am now) to a new, demanding job at UBC and a strong desire to open a little Tea Bar.

She indeed succeeded in her task.

Unfortunately, her location was mediocre, and it would take some time and lots of dedication to be successful - time and energy that Kim did not have at this point in her life.
It would have had to be an immediate success for her to devote her full time attention and quit her new job. This did not happen and as a result, Kim decided to close her doors.

The Teapresso was purchased by a women in Victoria who is opening a modern Tea Bar in Oak Bay. She will be creating a plethora of tea based beverages from the teapresso.

I wish Kim great success with her new and challenging position at UBC.

Happy New Year all,

Brendan